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Write the Angle Between the Curves Y = E−X and Y = Ex at Their Point of Intersections ?

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Question

Write the angle between the curves y = e−x and y = ex at their point of intersections ?

Sum
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Solution

\[\text { Given }: \]

\[y = e^{- x} . . . \left( 1 \right)\]

\[y = e^x . . . \left( 2 \right)\]

\[\text { On substituting the value of y in (1), we get }\]

\[ e^{- x} = e^x \]

\[ \Rightarrow x = 0\]

\[\text { and }\]

\[y = 1 ...................[\text { From } (2)]\]

\[\text { On differentiating (1) w.r.t.x,we get }\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = - e^{- x} \]

\[ \Rightarrow m_1 = \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)_\left( 0, 1 \right) = - 1\]

\[\text { On differentiating (2) w.r.t.x,we get }\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \]

\[ \Rightarrow m_2 = \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)_\left( 0, 1 \right) = 1\]

\[ \because m_1 \times m_2 = - 1\]

Since the multiplication of the slopes is - 1.

So the slopes are perpendicular to each other.

\[ \therefore \text { Required angle } = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

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Chapter 15: Tangents and Normals - Exercise 16.4 [Page 42]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 15 Tangents and Normals
Exercise 16.4 | Q 14 | Page 42
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