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Write a balanced equation for the following reaction: Sodium sulphite and acidified potassium permanganate.

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Question

Write a balanced equation for the following reaction: 

Sodium sulphite and acidified potassium permanganate.

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

When sodium sulphite (Na2SO3) reacts with acidified potassium permanganate (KMnO4), a redox reaction occurs: Sulphite ion \[\ce{(SO^2-_3)}\] is oxidised to sulphate \[\ce{(SO^2-_4)}\] Permanganate ion \[\ce{(MnO^-_4 )}\] is reduced to Mn2+.

\[\ce{2MnO^-_4 + 5SO^2-_3 + 6H+ -> 2Mn^2+ + 5SO^2-_4 + 3H2O}\]

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