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Would you regard zinc, cadmium and mercury as transition elements? - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

Would you regard zinc, cadmium and mercury as transition elements?

Short Answer
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Solution

  1. Zinc, cadmium, and mercury are not regarded as transition elements.
  2. This is because they have completely filled d-orbitals in both their elemental form and common +2 oxidation state ions.
  3. Transition elements typically have partly filled d-orbitals in their stable ions or elemental form.
  4. Since Zn, Cd, and Hg lack partly filled d-orbitals, they do not show typical transition element properties.
  5. However, they are often studied with d-block elements for classification purposes.
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