Question

Why should a good constitution be neither too rigid nor too flexible?

Answer 1

1. Too Rigid Leads to Inadaptability: If a constitution is too difficult to amend, it becomes inflexible in the face of change. This can hinder progress and make it hard to respond to new social, political, or economic challenges. Example: The U.S. Constitution has only 27 amendments in over 230 years due to its rigid procedure.
2. Too Flexible Threat to Stability: If a constitution is too easy to change, it loses its authority and fails to protect core values and rights. Frequent changes may be used for political advantage, leading to instability and abuse of power. Example: A government could remove citizens’ rights or extend its term if amendments are too easy.
3. Balanced Constitution Ensures Stability with Progress: A good constitution should allow for necessary changes while preserving its fundamental principles. It ensures stability, protection of rights, and democratic order, while also enabling the nation to adapt and grow.