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Question
Why is pituitary gland is called “master gland”?
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Solution
The pituitary gland is called “master gland” because it produces hormones that control other glands and many body functions including growth (growth hormone, Thyroid and Gonad stimulating hormone).
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement:
In humans, increased thyroxine production results in :
Name the source and the function of each of the following hormones:
| Hormone | Source | Function |
| (a) Glucagon | ||
| (b) Thyroxine | ||
| (c) Adrenaline | ||
| (d) Insulin | ||
| (e) Cortisone |
Define the following:
Hormones
Describe two characteristic features of hormones.
Name the disease caused by failure of the gland to produce insulin.
Match the following hormones with their deficiency states.
| Hormones | - | Disorders |
| a) Thyroxine | - | Acromegaly |
| b) Insulin | - | Tetany |
| c) Parathormone | - | Simple goitre |
| d) Growth hormone | - | Diabetes insipidus |
| e) ADH | - | Diabetes mellitus |
What are hormones? Give examples.
Blood sugar level rises due to deficiency of which hormone?
What are hormones?
Give the characteristics of hormones pertaining to site of action.
