Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Why phenol undergoes electrophilic substitution more easily than benzene?
Advertisements
Solution

In the case of phenol, the benzene ring is more `e^Theta` rich due to the +M effect of the −OH group.
Hence, electrophilic substitution takes place at a much faster rate in phenol as compared to benzene.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
How do you convert the following:
Aniline to phenol
Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6 H5 N+2CI−)C6 H5 N2+CI- reacts with the : HBF4/∆
Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6 H5 N+2CI−)C6 H5 N2+CI- reacts with the :Cu/HBr
What happens when Phenol is oxidised with Na2Cr2O7/H+?
Oxidation of which of the following by air in presence of vanadium pent oxide given phenol?
In the reaction, alcohol + diazomethane → ether + N2; the ether cannot be ______.

Consider the above reactions, the product A and product B respectively are:
'A' and 'B' in the following reactions are:

A compound 'X' is acidic and it is soluble in NaOH solution, but insoluble in NaHC0 3 solution. Compound 'X' also gives violet colour with neutral FeCI3 solution. The compound 'X' is:
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (A) | ![]() |
(I) | Br2 in CS2 |
| (B) | (II) | Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4 | |
| (C) | ![]() |
(III) | Zn |
| (D) | ![]() |
(IV) | CHCl3/NaOH |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:



