Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Why phenol undergoes electrophilic substitution more easily than benzene?
Advertisements
Solution

In the case of phenol, the benzene ring is more `e^Theta` rich due to the +M effect of the −OH group.
Hence, electrophilic substitution takes place at a much faster rate in phenol as compared to benzene.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give the equations of reactions for the preparation of phenol from cumene.
You are given benzene, conc. H2SO4 and NaOH. Write the equations for the preparation of phenol using these reagents.
Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6 H5 N+2CI−)C6 H5 N2+CI- reacts with the : HBF4/∆
Write the structures of main products when benzene diazonium chloride (C6 H5 N+2CI−)C6 H5 N2+CI- reacts with the :Cu/HBr
What happens when Phenol is oxidised with Na2Cr2O7/H+?
Which of the following will not form phenol or phenoxide?
Name the starting material used in the industrial preparation of phenol.
Oxidation of which of the following by air in presence of vanadium pent oxide given phenol?
In the reaction, alcohol + diazomethane → ether + N2; the ether cannot be ______.
A compound 'X' is acidic and it is soluble in NaOH solution, but insoluble in NaHC0 3 solution. Compound 'X' also gives violet colour with neutral FeCI3 solution. The compound 'X' is:
