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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Why does R3P=O exist but R3N=O does not (R = alkyl group)? - Chemistry

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Question

Why does R3P=O exist but R3N=O does not (R = alkyl group)?

Short Answer
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Solution

  1. N cannot increase its covalency beyond 4 and produces dπ-pπ multiple bonds because it lacks d-orbitals.
  2. As a result, it doesn't create R3N=O compounds.
  3. However, P can form dπ-pπ multiple bonds since it has d-orbitals.
  4. It can create compounds of the type R3P=O and expand its covalency up to 5.
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Chapter 7: p-Block Elements - 'NCERT TEXT-BOOK' Exercises [Page 458]

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Nootan Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 7 p-Block Elements
'NCERT TEXT-BOOK' Exercises | Q 7.10 | Page 458

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