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Why do astronauts feel weightless inside an orbiting satellite?

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Question

Why do astronauts feel weightless inside an orbiting satellite?

Options

  • No gravity there

  • Satellite and astronauts fall together with acceleration = g

  • The satellite moves away fast

  • Normal force is very large

MCQ
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Solution

Satellite and astronauts fall together with acceleration = g

Explanation:

The satellite continuously falls toward Earth with acceleration g. Since both the satellite floor and the astronaut accelerate together at the same rate (g), the normal reaction force is zero. 

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