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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Why Are Pentahalides More Covalent than Trihalides? - Chemistry

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Question

Why are pentahalides more covalent than trihalides?

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Solution

In pentahalides, the oxidation state is +5 and in trihalides, the oxidation state is +3. Since the metal ion with a high charge has more polarizing power, pentahalides are more covalent than trihalides.

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