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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Which type of selection explains industrial melanism observed in moth, Biston bitularia?

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Question

Which type of selection explains industrial melanism observed in moth, Biston bitularia?

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  • Stabilising

  • Directional

  • Disruptive

  • Artificial

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Solution

Which type of selection explains industrial melanism observed in moth, Biston bitularia directional.

Explanation:

During industrial pollution, dark-colored (melanic) moths had a selective advantage due to camouflage on soot-darkened trees, leading to an increase in their population. This directional change in phenotype frequency towards the darker form illustrates directional selection responding to environmental changes caused by industrialization.

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Chapter 7: Evolution - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [Page 47]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Evolution
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 13. | Page 47
Nootan Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 7 Evidences and Theories of Biological Evolution
TEST YOUR PROGRESS | Q 1. 105. | Page 345

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