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Question
Which term of the A.P. 3, 10, 17, ... will be 84 more than its 13th term?
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Solution
In the given problem, let us first find the 13th term of the given A.P.
A.P. is 3, 10, 17 …
Here
First term (a) = 3
Common difference of the A.P. (d) = 10 - 3 = 7
Now, as we know,
`a_n = a + (n - 1)d`
So for 12th term (n = 13)
`a_13 = 3 + (13 - 1)(7)`
= 3 + 2(7)
= 3 + 84
= 87
Let us take the term which is 84 more than the 13th term as an. So,
`a_n = 84 + a_13`
= 84 + 87
= 171
Also `a_n = a + (n -1)d`
171 = 3 + (n - 1)7
171 = 3 + 7n - 7
171 = -4 + 7n
171 + 4 = 7n
Further simplifying, we get,
175 = 7n
`n = 175/7`
n = 25
Therefore the 25 th term of the given A.P is 84 more than the 13th term
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