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Which one of the following does not have sp^3 hybridisation?

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Question

Which one of the following does not have sp3 hybridisation?

Options

  • CH4

  • XeF4

  • H2O

  • NH3

MCQ
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Solution

XeF

Explanation:

Molecular formula Geometry Bond and hybridisation
CH4 \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\\\backslash\phantom{..}|
\phantom{..}/\\\ce{C}\\|\\\ce{H}\end{array}\]
4σ bond
sp3 hybridisation
XeF4 4σ bond +2 lone pairs
sp3 d2 hybridisation
H2O 2σ bond +2 lone pairs
sp3 hybridisation
NH3 3σ bond + 1 lone pair sp3 hybridisation
shaalaa.com
Hybridization
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