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Which of the following can reduce? RCOOH⟶RCHA2OH

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Question

Which of the following can reduce?

\[\ce{RCOOH -> RCH2OH}\]

Options

  • \[\ce{NaBH4}\]

  • \[\ce{Na/C2H5OH}\]

  • \[\ce{BH3/THF/H3O+}\]

  • \[\ce{H2/catalyst}\]

MCQ
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Solution

\[\ce{BH3/THF/H3O+}\]

Explanation:

Boranes (BH3 or B2H6) and LiAIH4 combine to reduce carboxylic acids to alcohols in THF.

\[\ce{RCOOH ->[BH3][THF, H3O+] RCH2OH}\]

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Chemical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
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