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Question
Which is better investment:
(12%, ₹ 20 shares at ₹ 16) or (15%, ₹ 20 shares at ₹ 24)?
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Solution
Given:
Option A: 12%
`"Face value"/"Share"` = ₹ 20
`"Market price"/"Share"` = ₹ 16
Option B: 15%
`"Face value"/"Share"` = ₹ 20
`"Market price"/"Share"` = ₹ 24
Step-wise calculation:
1. Find dividend per share
Dividend = Dividend rate % of Face Value
Option A:
`"Dividend"/"Share"` = 12% of ₹ 20
= 0.12 × 20
= ₹ 2.40
Option B:
`"Dividend"/"Share"` = 15% of ₹ 20
= 0.15 × 20
= ₹ 3.00
2. Find dividend yield (Return %) on investment
Yield % = `"Dividend per share"/"Market price per share" xx 100`
Option A:
Yield % = `2.40/16 xx 100`
= 0.15 × 100
= 15%
Option B:
Yield % = `3.00/24 xx 100`
= 0.125 × 100
= 12.5%
Option A (12%, ₹ 20 shares at ₹ 16) is the better investment because its dividend yield is 15%, which is higher than Option B’s 12.5%.
