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Which biological process creates more genetic variation by having paired chromosomes exchange small bits of material when gametes (sperm and egg) are formed?

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Question

Which biological process creates more genetic variation by having paired chromosomes exchange small bits of material when gametes (sperm and egg) are formed?

Options

  • Fertilization

  • Mitosis

  • Crossing over

  • Mutation

MCQ
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Solution

Crossing over

Explanation:

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, which increases genetic variation in the gametes.

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