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What property of conc. H2SO4 is made use of in the following case? Give an equation for the reaction in this case: As a source of hydrogen by diluting it and adding a strip of magnesium.

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Question

What property of conc. H2SO4 is made use of in the following case? Give an equation for the reaction in this case:

As a source of hydrogen by diluting it and adding a strip of magnesium.

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

Magnesium is present above hydrogen in the reactivity series, so sulphuric acid is able to liberate hydrogen gas by reacting with the magnesium strip.

\[\ce{Mg + H2SO4 -> MgSO4 + H2}\]

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Chapter 11: Study of Compounds D. Sulphuric Acid - EXERCISE-11 [Page 179]

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S.P. Singh Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Study of Compounds D. Sulphuric Acid
EXERCISE-11 | Q 6. (c) | Page 179

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