English

What number must be added to each of the numbers 16, 26 and 40 so that the resulting numbers may be in continued proportion? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What number must be added to each of the numbers 16, 26 and 40 so that the resulting numbers may be in continued proportion?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let x be added to each number then
16 + x, 26 + x and 40 + x
are in continued proportion.
⇒ `(16 + x)/(26 + x) = (26 + x)/(40 + x)`
Cross Multiplying
(16 + x) (40 + x) = (26 + x) (26 + x)
⇒ 640 + 16x + 40x + x2 = 676 + 26x + 26x + x2
⇒ 640 + 56x + x2 = 676 + 52x + x2
⇒ 56x + x2 - 52x - x2 = 676 - 640
⇒ 4x = 36
⇒ x = `(36)/(4)` = 9
∴ 9 is to be added.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Ratio and Proportion - Exercise 7.2

APPEARS IN

ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and Proportion
Exercise 7.2 | Q 10
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×