Question

What is the primary difference between the Indian and Western views of intelligence?

Options

• Indian intelligence is holistic, while Western intelligence focuses on cognitive abilities.

• Indian intelligence is measured by IQ tests, while Western intelligence is not measured.

• Western intelligence includes emotional competence, while Indian intelligence excludes it.

• Indian intelligence only values academic achievement, while Western intelligence values adaptability.

Answer 1

Indian intelligence is holistic, while Western intelligence focuses on cognitive abilities.

Explanation:

The Indian view of intelligence (Buddhi) is integral and holistic, combining cognitive, social, emotional, and entrepreneurial competencies. In contrast, the Western view focuses mainly on cognitive abilities like logical thinking, memory, and problem-solving measured through IQ tests.