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What is the highest oxidation state possessed by phosphorus in it's oxyacids?

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Question

What is the highest oxidation state possessed by phosphorus in it's oxyacids?

Options

  • +5

  • +3

  • +6

  • +4

MCQ
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Solution

+5

Explanation:

+ 5 is the highest oxidation state possessed by phosphorus in it's oxyacids. In oxoacids phosphorus is tetrahedrally surrounded by other atoms. All these acid contains at least one P = O bond and one P-OH bond. The oxoacids in which phosphorus has maximum oxidation state (+ 5) is orthophosphoric (H3PO4), pyrophosphoric (H4P2O7) and metaphosphoric (HPO3)n·

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