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Question
What is the difference between sol and gel?
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| Sr. No. | Sol | Gel |
| 1. | The liquid state of a colloidal solution is called a sol. | The solid or semi-solid state of a colloidal solution is called gel. |
| 2. | The sol does not have a definite structure. | The gel possesses a honeycomb-like structure. |
| 3. | The dispersion medium of the sol may be water. | The dispersion medium of gel will be hydrated colloid particles. |
| 4. | The sol can be converted to gel by cooling The sol can be easily dehydrated. | The gel cannot be dehydrated. |
| 5. | The viscosity of the sol is very low. | The viscosity of the gel is very high. |
| 6. | Example: Blood | Example: Fruit jelly, cooked gelatin jelly. |
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Colloid, Dispersion Phase and Dispersion Medium
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