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Question
What happens when a cold and concentrated solution of sodium chloride reacts with ammonia and carbon dioxide? Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place.
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Solution
Sodium hydrogencarbonate (baking soda) is produced when a cold and concentrated solution of sodium chloride (brine) reacts with ammonia and carbon dioxide.
NaCl + NH3 + H2O + CO2 → NaHCO3 + NH4Cl
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