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What are colligative properties? - Chemistry (Theory)

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Questions

What are colligative properties?

What do you understand by a colligative property?

What is a colligative property? Give two examples.

Short Answer
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Solution

The properties of solutions which depend upon the number of solute particles (molecules or ions) present in a definite amount of solvent, but not on the chemical nature of the solute, are called colligative properties.

The important colligative properties of solutions are as follows:

  1. Relative lowering of vapour pressure
  2. The elevation of boiling point
  3. The depression of freezing point
  4. Osmotic pressure
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