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Question
Using properties of proportion, find the value of x from the following:
`(sqrt(12x + 1) + sqrt(2x - 3))/(sqrt(12x + 1) - sqrt(2x - 3)) = 3/2`
Sum
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Solution
We are given that
`(sqrt(12x + 1) + sqrt(2x - 3))/(sqrt(12x + 1) - sqrt(2x - 3)) = 3/2`
Apply Componendo and Dividendo,
⇒ `((sqrt(12x + 1) + sqrt(2x - 3)) + (sqrt(12x + 1) - sqrt(2x - 3)))/((sqrt(12x + 1) + sqrt(2x - 3)) + (sqrt(12x + 1) - sqrt(2x - 3))) = (3 + 2)/(3 - 2)`
⇒ `(2 sqrt(12x + 1))/(2 sqrt(2x - 3)) = 5/1`
⇒ `sqrt(12x + 1)/sqrt(2x - 3) = 5`
Squaring both sides,
⇒ `(12x + 1)/(2x - 3) = 25`
⇒ 12x + 1 = 25(2x − 3)
⇒ 12x + 1 = 50x − 75
⇒ 76 = 38x
⇒ x = `76/36`
⇒ x = 2
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Chapter 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7C [Page 139]
