English

There Are Two Similar Glands P Which Are Located on Top of Two Similar Organs Q in the Human Body. P Are Often Called the Emergency Glands and They Secrete a Hormone R into the Blood Stream. R is Secreted in Large Amounts When a Person is Frightened. It Brings About Temporary Changes in the Body Which Allow a Lot of Substance S from the Liver to Go into the Blood to Provide a Lot of Energy in a Very Short Time. this Helps a Person to Fight Back Or Run Away from the Frightening Situation. What Are P, Q, R and S? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

There are two similar glands P which are located on top of two similar organs Q in the human body. P are often called the emergency glands and they secrete a hormone R into the blood stream. R is secreted in large amounts when a person is frightened. It brings about temporary changes in the body which allow a lot of substance S from the liver to go into the blood to provide a lot of energy in a very short time. This helps a person to fight back or run away from the frightening situation.

What are P, Q, R and S?

Advertisements

Solution

P is adrenal glands.
Q is kidneys.
R is adrenaline hormone.
S is glucose.
Humans have two adrenal glands, which are located on top of the kidneys. They are often called emergency glands. They secrete adrenaline into the bloodstream. It is secreted in large amounts when a person is frightened.
Adrenal gland brings about temporary changes in the body which allow glucose from the liver to go into the bloodstream. This provides a lot of energy in a very short time.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Control and Coordination - Exercise 2 [Page 121]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Control and Coordination
Exercise 2 | Q 111 | Page 121

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Why are some patients of diabetes treated by giving injections of insulin?


Name the hormones secreted by the given endocrine glands and specify one function.

Thyroid


 Name one hormone secreted by the pituitary gland


Name the disease caused by the deficiency of insulin hormone in the body.


Name the disease caused by the deficiency of thyroxine hormone in the body.


What part does the diet play in helping us to have a healthy thyroid gland?


If sugar is detected in the urine of a person, name the disease he is suffering from.


What is the function of insulin hormone? What type of patients are given insulin injections?


In what ways are puberty and adolescence result of the activity of some glands in the human body?


Which hormone controls the amount of glucose in blood?


Name the gland which controls the secretion of hormones from the pituitary.


One of the following acts as an endocrine gland as well as an exocrine gland. This one is :

(a) salivary gland
(b) pancreas
(c) pituitary
(d) parathyroid


The dramatic changes in body features associated with puberty are mainly because of the secretions of :
(a) estrogen from testes and testosterone from ovary
(b) estrogen from adrenal gland and testosterone from pituitary gland
(c) testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary
(d) testosterone from thyroid gland and estrogen from pituitary gland


The endocrine gland whose malfunctioning causes diabetes disease is :
(a) pituitary
(b) pineal
(c) parathyroid
(d) pancreas


A and B are the two systems of control and coordination in the human body. The messages in system A are transmitted in the form of chemical substances C which travel comparatively slowly through the blood stream. The substances C are made in tissues D present in the head and trunk of human body. The messages in system b are transmitted very quickly in the form of electrical impulses through fibres E. The effect of messages transmitted by system b usually lasts for a much shorter time as compared to those transmitted by system A.
(a) Name the system A. What does system A consist of?
(b) Name the chemical substance C.
(c) What is tissue D? Name any five such tissues in the human body.
(d) Name the system B. What does system B consist of?
(e) Name the fibres E.
(f) State whether system A controls the working of system B or system B controls the working of system A.


   A piece of thread was tied tightly around an animal's pancreatic duct. The animal subsequently had difficulty in digesting food but did not get diabetes. Explain.


Which is the target organ of both adrenaline and insulin?
(a) heart
(b) kidney
(c) liver
(d) pancreas


A and B are two pairs of glands that are present in the human endocrine system. The pair A is found only in females, whereas B is present only in males. Glands A make and secrete two hormones C and D, whereas glands B make and secrete only one hormone E. In addition to hormones, Glands A make gametes F, whereas glands make gametes G.
(a) What are the glands A?
(b) What are the hormones C and D?
(c) What are the glands B? Name the hormone E.
(d) What are the gametes F and G?
(e) Which event in the life of males and females is associated with the secretion of the hormones C, D and E?


A diabetic patient suffers from the deficiency of which hormone?


The hormone which increases fertility in males is called:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×