English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

There are 11 points in a plane. No three of these lies in the same straight line except 4 points, which are collinear. Find, the number of straight lines that can be obtained from the pairs of these - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

There are 11 points in a plane. No three of these lies in the same straight line except 4 points, which are collinear. Find, the number of straight lines that can be obtained from the pairs of these points?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Number of points in a plane = 11

No three of these points lie in the same straight line except 4 points.

The number of straight lines that can be obtained from the pairs of these points

Through any two points, we can draw a straight line.

∴ The number straight lines through any two points of the given 11 points = 11C

= `(11!)/(2! xx (11 - 2)!)`

= `(11!)/(2! xx 9!)`

= `(11 xx 10 xx 9!)/(2! xx 9!)`

= `(11 xx 10)/(2 xx 1)`

= 11 × 5

= 55

Given that 4 points are collinear.

The number of straight lines through any two points of these 4 points is

= 4C2

= `(4!)/(2!(4 - 2)!)`

= `(4!)/(2! xx 2!)`

= `(4 xx 3xx2!)/(2! xx 2!)`

= `(4 xx 3)/(2 xx 1)`

= 2 × 3

= 6

Since these 4 points are collinear

These 4 points contribute only one line instead of the 6 lines.

The total number of straight lines that can be drawn through 11 points on a plane with 4 of the points being collinear is

= 55 – 6 + 1

= 50

shaalaa.com
Combinations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction - Exercise 4.3 [Page 187]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 4 Combinatorics and Mathematical Induction
Exercise 4.3 | Q 24. (i) | Page 187

RELATED QUESTIONS

In how many ways can a cricket team of 11 players be chosen out of a batch of 15 players?

  1. There is no restriction on the selection.
  2. A particular player is always chosen.
  3. A particular player is never chosen.

The number of ways selecting 4 players out of 5 is


The number of parallelograms that can be formed from a set of four parallel lines intersecting another set of three parallel lines is:


There are 10 true or false questions in an examination. Then these questions can be answered in


The value of (5C0 + 5C1) + (5C1 + 5C2) + (5C2 + 5C3) + (5C3 + 5C4) + (5C4 + 5C5) is:


Prove that 15C3 + 2 × 15C4 + 15C5 = 17C5


Prove that `""^(2"n")"C"_"n" = (2^"n" xx 1 xx 3 xx ... (2"n" - 1))/("n"!)`


How many chords can be drawn through 20 points on a circle?


Determine the number of 5 card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if there is exactly three aces in each combination


Find the number of ways of forming a committee of 5 members out of 7 Indians and 5 Americans, so that always Indians will be the majority in the committee


A committee of 7 peoples has to be formed from 8 men and 4 women. In how many ways can this be done when the committee consists of at least 3 women?


A committee of 7 peoples has to be formed from 8 men and 4 women. In how many ways can this be done when the committee consists of at most 3 women?


How many triangles can be formed by joining 15 points on the plane, in which no line joining any three points?


There are 11 points in a plane. No three of these lie in the same straight line except 4 points which are collinear. Find the number of triangles that can be formed for which the points are their vertices?


A polygon has 90 diagonals. Find the number of its sides?


Choose the correct alternative:
The number of ways in which a host lady invite 8 people for a party of 8 out of 12 people of whom two do not want to attend the party together is


Choose the correct alternative:
Number of sides of a polygon having 44 diagonals is ______


Choose the correct alternative:
In a plane there are 10 points are there out of which 4 points are collinear, then the number of triangles formed is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×