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Question
The value of mutual inductance of two coils is 6 mH. The current in one of the coil changes from 6 A to 1 A in 0.2 second so that e.m.f. is induced in the other coil. If the resistance of the coil is 6 Ω, the value of induced charge passing through the coil is ______.
Options
3 mC
5 mC
7 mC
9 mC
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Solution
The value of mutual inductance of two coils is 6 mH. The current in one of the coil changes from 6 A to 1 A in 0.2 second so that e.m.f. is induced in the other coil. If the resistance of the coil is 6 Ω, the value of induced charge passing through the coil is 5 mC.
Explanation:
Given: Mutual inductance (M) = 6 mH = 6 × 10−3 H
Initial current (I1) = 6 A
Final current (I2) = 1 A
Resistance (R) = 6 Ω
Change in current (ΔI) = |I2 − I1|
= |1 − 6|
= 5 A
q = `(M * Delta I)/R`
= `((6 xx 10^-3) xx 5)/6`
= 5 × 10−3 C
= 5 mC
