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Question
The term regression was introduced by
Options
R. A. Fisher
Sir Francis Galton
Karl Pearson
Croxton and Cowden
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Solution
Sir Francis Galton
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From the data given below:
| Marks in Economics: | 25 | 28 | 35 | 32 | 31 | 36 | 29 | 38 | 34 | 32 |
| Marks in Statistics: | 43 | 46 | 49 | 41 | 36 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 33 | 39 |
Find
- The two regression equations,
- The coefficient of correlation between marks in Economics and Statistics,
- The mostly likely marks in Statistics when the marks in Economics is 30.
The heights (in cm.) of a group of fathers and sons are given below:
| Heights of fathers: | 158 | 166 | 163 | 165 | 167 | 170 | 167 | 172 | 177 | 181 |
| Heights of Sons: | 163 | 158 | 167 | 170 | 160 | 180 | 170 | 175 | 172 | 175 |
Find the lines of regression and estimate the height of the son when the height of the father is 164 cm.
The following data relate to advertisement expenditure (in lakh of rupees) and their corresponding sales (in crores of rupees)
| Advertisement expenditure | 40 | 50 | 38 | 60 | 65 | 50 | 35 |
| Sales | 38 | 60 | 55 | 70 | 60 | 48 | 30 |
Estimate the sales corresponding to advertising expenditure of ₹ 30 lakh.
Find the equation of the regression line of Y on X, if the observations (Xi, Yi) are the following (1, 4) (2, 8) (3, 2) (4, 12) (5, 10) (6, 14) (7, 16) (8, 6) (9, 18).
The two regression lines were found to be 4X – 5Y + 33 = 0 and 20X – 9Y – 107 = 0. Find the mean values and coefficient of correlation between X and Y.
The regression coefficient of Y on X
When one regression coefficient is negative, the other would be
The lines of regression of X on Y estimates
The lines of regression intersect at the point
The following information is given.
| Details | X (in ₹) | Y (in ₹) |
| Arithmetic Mean | 6 | 8 |
| Standard Deviation | 5 | `40/3` |
Coefficient of correlation between X and Y is `8/15`. Find
- The regression Coefficient of Y on X
- The most likely value of Y when X = ₹ 100.
