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The sum of two positive numbers is 27, while the difference of their squares is 81. what is the value of the greater of the two numbers?

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Question

The sum of two positive numbers is 27, while the difference of their squares is 81. what is the value of the greater of the two numbers?

Options

  • 16

  • 14

  • 12

  • 15

MCQ
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Solution

15

Explanation:

Let two positive numbers x and y.

x + y = 27  ......(i)

x2 – y2 = 81  ......(ii)

Solve eqn (i) and (ii)

x – y = 3  ......(iii)

Now, from eqn (i) and (iii)

x + y = 27
x – y = 3
2x = 30

x = 15 and y = 12

So, x = 15 is greater number.

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Equations and Inequalities (Entrance Exam)
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