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The sum of 5 and 15 terms of an A.P. are equal. Find the sum of 20 terms of this A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

The sum of 5 and 15 terms of an A.P. are equal. Find the sum of 20 terms of this A.P.

Sum
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Solution

We are given that the sum of 5 terms (S5) is equal to the sum of 15 terms (S15)

(S5) = (S15)

`5/2[2a + (4)d] = 15/2[2a + 14(d)]`

2a + 4d = 6a + 42d

−4a = 38d

a = `(-38d)/4`

a = `(-19d)/2`

`S_n = n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]`

`S_20 = 20/2[2((-19d)/2) + (20 - 1)d]`

`S_20 = 10[2((-19d)/2) + 19d]`

S20 = 10[-19d + 19d]

S20 = 10 × 0

S20 = 0

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Chapter 9: Arithmetic and geometric progression - Exercise 9C [Page 187]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Arithmetic and geometric progression
Exercise 9C | Q 6. | Page 187
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