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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

The slope of one of the straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is three times the other, show that 3h2 = 4ab

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Question

The slope of one of the straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is three times the other, show that 3h2 = 4ab

Sum
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Solution

The equation of the given straight line is

ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0    .......(1)

Given that the slopes of the lines are m and 3m.

∴ m + 3m = `- (2"h")/"b"`

(m)(3m) = `"a"/"b"`

4m = `- (2"h")/"b"`

and 

3m2 = `"a"/"b"`

m = `- "h"/(2"b")`

⇒ `3(- "h"/(2"b"))^3 = "a"/"b"`

⇒ `3 "h"^2/(4"b"^2) = "a"/"b"`

⇒ 3h2 = 4ab

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Pair of Straight Lines
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Chapter 6: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry - Exercise 6.4 [Page 282]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 6 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry
Exercise 6.4 | Q 9 | Page 282

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