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The slant height of a conical mountain is 2.5 km and the area of its base is 1.54 km2. Find the height of the mountain. - Mathematics

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Question

The slant height of a conical mountain is 2.5 km and the area of its base is 1.54 km2. Find the height of the mountain.

Sum
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Solution

Let r, h and l be the base radius, the height and the slant height of the conical mountain, respectively.

As, the area of the base = 1.54 Km2

`rArr pir^2  = 1.54`

`rArr 22/7xx r^2 = 1.54`

`rArr r^2 = (1.54xx7)/22`

`rArr r2 = 0.49`

`rArr r = sqrt(0.49)`

`rArr = 0.7 "Km"`

Now , 

`h = sqrt(l^2 - r^2)`

`= sqrt(2.5^2 - 0.7^2)`

`=sqrt(6.25-0.49)`

`= sqrt(5.76)`

`=2.4 "Km"`

So, the height of the mountain is 2.4 km.

Now, the volume of the solid cylinder = πr2 h

`= 22/7 xx 7xx 7xx30`

= 4620 m3

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Chapter 19: Volume and Surface Area of Solids - Exercise 19A [Page 875]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 19 Volume and Surface Area of Solids
Exercise 19A | Q 6 | Page 875
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