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The partners of a firm distributed the profits for the year ended 31st March, 2024, ₹ 90,000, in equal proportion without providing for the following adjustments: - Accounts

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Question

The partners of a firm distributed the profits for the year ended 31st March, 2024, ₹ 90,000, in equal proportion without providing for the following adjustments:

  1. A and B each were entitled to a salary of ₹ 1,500 per quarter.
  2. C was entitled to a commission of ₹ 18,000.
  3. Profits were to be shared in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1.

In the adjustment entry:

Options

  • Dr. A ₹ 4,000; Dr. B ₹ 4,000; Cr. C ₹ 8,000

  • Cr. A ₹ 4,000; Cr. B ₹ 4,000; Dr. C ₹ 8,000

  • Dr. A ₹ 6,000; Cr. B ₹ 4 000; Cr. C ₹ 2,000

  • Cr. A ₹ 6,000; Dr. B ₹ 4,000; Dr. C ₹ 2,000

MCQ
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Solution

Cr. A ₹ 6,000; Dr. B ₹ 4,000; Dr. C ₹ 2,000

Explanation:

Table Showing Adjustment
Particulars A (₹) B (₹) C (₹) Total (₹)
Salary (Cr.) 6,000 6,000 - 12,000
Commission (Cr.)  - - 18,000 18,000
Remaining Profit, i.e., ₹ 90,000 − ₹ 12,000 − ₹ 18,000 = ₹ 60,000, will be divided between A, B and C in 3 : 2 : 1 (Cr.) 30,000 20,000 10,000 60,000
(Cr.) 36,000 26,000 28,000 90,000
Less: Profit already distributed (₹ 90,000 equally) (Dr.) 30,000 30,000 30,000 90,000
  (Cr.) 6,000 (Dr.) 4,000 (Dr.) 2,000 -
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Chapter 1: Accounting for Partnership Firms - Fundamentals - OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS [Page 1.192]

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D. K. Goel Accountancy Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 1 Accounting for Partnership Firms - Fundamentals
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS | Q 17. | Page 1.192
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