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The heat liberated during adsorption of a gas on a solid is 300 kJ mol−1. Predict the nature of adsorption.

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Question

The heat liberated during adsorption of a gas on a solid is 300 kJ mol−1. Predict the nature of adsorption.

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Solution

The heat of adsorption is 300 kJ mol−1, which is very high, indicating chemisorption. It involves strong chemical bonds and high heat release, unlike physisorption (20-40 kJ mol−1). Thus, adsorption is chemical, irreversible, and highly specific in nature.

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