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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

The Force on a North Pole, → F = M → B , Parallel to the Field → B . Does It Contradict Our Earlier Knowledge that a Magnetic Field Can Exert Forces Only Perpendicular to Itself?

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Question

The force on a north pole, `vecF = mvecB` , parallel to the field `vecB` . Does it contradict our earlier knowledge that a magnetic field can exert forces only perpendicular to itself?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

Yes, it seems to contradict with our earlier knowledge that a magnetic field can exert forces only perpendicular to itself.

`vecF = mvecB`

here ,

 `vecB` = Magnetic field

m = Magnetic charge
For a positive magnetic charge, force is along the magnetic field.
For a negative magnetic charge, force is opposite to the magnetic field.
Thus, it contradicts the notion that a magnetic field can exert forces only perpendicular to itself.

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Chapter 36: Permanent Magnets - Short Answers [Page 275]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 36 Permanent Magnets
Short Answers | Q 6 | Page 275
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