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The following is the trial balance of Mr. A. Chatterjee for the year ended 31st December, 2018. Opening Stock Capital Drawings Loan from Mr. Patel Purchases and Sales Rejections Returned - Commercial Studies

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Question

The following is the trial balance of Mr. A. Chatterjee for the year ended 31st December, 2018. Compile the final accounts for him, after incorporating the adjustments and thereafter supply him with the required information, listed by him.

  Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
Opening Stock 5,000  
Capital   30,000
Drawings 2,000  
Loan from Mr. Patel   8,000
Purchases and Sales 13,000 50,000
Rejections Returned 2,000 500
Wages 5,000  
Salaries 8,000  
Carriage Outward 2,000  
Rent and Rates 3,000  
Telephone and Trunk Calls 800  
Petty Expenses 400  
Plant and Machinery 35,000  
Office Fixtures and Equipment 10,000  
Cash in Hand 2,000  
Bank Overdraft   1,000
Customers and Suppliers 8,000 6,700
  96,200 96,200

Closing stock value is ₹ 15,000.

Ledger
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Solution

In the Books of Mr. A. Chatterjee
Dr. Trading and Profit and Loss A/c
for the year ended 31.12.2019
Cr.
Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Opening Stock   5,000 By Sales 50,000 48,000
To Purchases 13,000 12,500 Less: Returns (2,000)
Less: Returns (500) By Closing Stock - 15,000
To Wages - 5,000      
To Gross Profit - 40,500      
    63,000     63,000
To Salaries - 8,000 By Gross Profit - 40,500
To Carriage Outward - 2,000      
To Rent & Rates - 3,000      
To Telephone & trunk Calls - 800      
To Petty Expenses - 400      
To Net Profit - 26,300      
    40,500     40,500

 

Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2019
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets  Amount (₹)
Capital 30,000 54,300 Plant & Machinery 35,000
Add: Net Profit 26,300 Office Furniture & Fix. 10,000
  56,300 Cash in Hand 2,000
Less: Drawings (2,000) Debtors 8,000
Loan From Mr. Patel - 8,000 Closing Stock 15,000
Sundry Creditors - 6,700    
Bank Loan - 1,000    
    70,000   70,000
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Chapter 7: Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship - PRACTICAL PROBLEMS [Page 110]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Studies [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship
PRACTICAL PROBLEMS | Q 10. | Page 110
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