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The complex [Co(NH3)6]3+ has a ______ geometry and is ______ magnetic in nature.

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Question

The complex [Co(NH3)6]3+ has a ______ geometry and is ______ magnetic in nature.

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Solution

The complex [Co(NH3)6]3+ has a octahedral geometry and is dia magnetic in nature.

Explanation:

The complex [Co(NH3)6]3+:

  • Geometry: NH3 is a strong field ligand, so it forces pairing of 3d electrons in Co3+. Hybridisation is d2sp3, giving an octahedral geometry.
  • Magnetic nature: After pairing, no unpaired electrons remain; the complex is diamagnetic.
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