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Test the continuity of the following function at the points indicated against them: f(x) = 4x + 1, for x ≤ 3 = 59-9x3, for x > 3 at x = 83. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Test the continuity of the following function at the points indicated against them:

f(x) = 4x + 1,              for x ≤ 3

      = `(59 - 9x)/3`,        for x > 3 at x = `8/3`.

Sum
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Solution

`lim_(x→(8/3)^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x→(8/3)^-) (4x + 1)`

= `4(8/3) + 1`

= `32/3 + 1`

= `35/3`

`lim_(x→(8/3)^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x→(8/3)^+) (59 - 9x)/3`

= `(59 - 9(8/3))/3`

= `(59 - 24)/3`

= `35/3`

f(x) = 4x + 1,      x ≤ `(8/3)`

∴ `"f"(8/3) = 4(8/3) + 1`

= `32/3 + 1`

= `35/3`

`lim_(x→(8/3)^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x→(8/3)^+) "f"(x) = "f"(8/3)`

∴ f(x) is continuous at x = `8/3`

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Chapter 8: Continuity - Exercise 8.1 [Page 112]

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