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Question
State the relationship between AR and MR under perfect competition.
Short Answer
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Solution
- Under perfect competition, the relationship between Average Revenue (AR) and Marginal Revenue (MR) is AR = MR at all levels of output.
- In perfect competition, a firm sells its product at a constant price.
- This price remains the same regardless of how many units the firm sells.
- Therefore, the revenue from each additional unit (MR) is the same as the average revenue (AR), which is equal to the market price.
- Therefore, the MR and AR curves meet and are horizontal.
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Chapter 8: Cost and Revenue Analysis - TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [Page 161]
