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Solving the Following Quadratic Equation by Factorization Method: X 2 + 10 I X − 21 = 0 - Mathematics

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Question

Solving the following quadratic equation by factorization method:

\[x^2 + 10ix - 21 = 0\]

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Solution

\[ x^2 + 10ix - 21 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + 7ix + 3ix - 21 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x\left( x + 7i \right) + 3i\left( x + 7i \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 7i \right)\left( x + 3i \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 7i \right) = 0 or \left( x + 3i \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x = - 7i, - 3i\]

\[\text { So, the roots of the given quadratic equation are - 3i and - 7i } .\]

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Chapter 14: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 14.2 [Page 13]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 14 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 14.2 | Q 1.1 | Page 13
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