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Represent the Following Families of Curves by Forming the Corresponding Differential Equations (A, B Being Parameters): Y = Eax - Mathematics

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Question

Represent the following families of curves by forming the corresponding differential equations (a, b being parameters):
y = eax

Sum
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Solution

The equation of family of curves is \[y = e^{ax} \]
\[ \Rightarrow \log y = ax .........\left( 1 \right)\]

where `a` is a parameter.

As this equation has only one arbitrary constant, we shall get a differential equation of first order.

Differentiating (1) with respect to x, we get

\[\frac{1}{y}\frac{dy}{dx} = a\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{y}\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\log y}{x} ..........\left[ \text{Using }\left( 1 \right) \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow x\frac{dy}{dx} = y \log y\]

It is the required differential equation.

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Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.02 [Page 17]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.02 | Q 16.1 | Page 17

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