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Question
Rationalise the denominator of the following:
`sqrt(3)/sqrt(7)`
Sum
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Solution
Given: `sqrt(3)/sqrt(7)`
Step-wise calculation:
1. Multiply numerator and denominator by `sqrt(7)` to rationalise the denominator:
`sqrt(3)/sqrt(7) xx sqrt(7)/(sqrt(7)`
= `(sqrt(3) xx sqrt(7))/(sqrt(7) xx sqrt(7))`
2. Simplify the denominator: `sqrt(7) xx sqrt(7) = 7`
3. Simplify the numerator: `sqrt(3) xx sqrt(7) = sqrt(21)`
So the expression becomes `sqrt(21)/(7)`.
\[ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}} = \frac{\sqrt{21}}{7} \]
This is the rationalised form of the given expression.
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - Exercise 1E [Page 32]
