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Prove the following: sin5x-2sin3x+sinxcos5x-cosx = tanx - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`(sin5x - 2sin3x + sinx)/(cos5x - cosx)` = tanx

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `(sin5x - 2sin3x + sinx)/(cos5x - cosx)` 

= `((sin5x + sinx) - 2sin3x)/(cos5x - cosx)`

= `(2sin((5x + x)/2)*cos((5x - x)/2)-2sin3x)/(-2sin((5x + x)/2)*sin((5x - x)/2)`

= `(2sin3x*cos2x - 2sin3x)/(-2sin3x*sin2x)`

= `(2sin3x(cos2x - 1))/(-2sin3x*sin2x)`

= `(1 - cos2x)/(sin2x)`

= `(2sin^2x)/(2sinx cosx)`

= `sinx/cosx`

= tanx

= R.H.S.

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Trigonometric Functions of Triple Angle
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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [Page 57]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometry - 2
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q II. (7) | Page 57

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