English

Name the Hydrocarbon Formed When Ethanol is Heated with Conc. H2so4 at 170°C? What is this Reaction Known As?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Name the hydrocarbon formed when ethanol is heated with conc. H2SO4 at 170°C? What is this reaction known as?

Advertisements

Solution

Ethene (C2H4)is formed when ethanol is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4) at 170oC. This reaction is known as dehydration as it involves the removal of water molecule from ethanol.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [Page 262]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 4 | Page 262

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name the compound formed when ethanol is heated in excess of conc. sulphuric acid at 443 K. Also, write the chemical equation of the reaction stating the role of conc. sulphuric acid in it. What would happen if hydrogen is added to the product of this reaction in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium or nickel?


Give the structural formula of Ethanol


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The next higher homologue of ethane is ...............


What happens when (give chemical equation):
Sodium reacts with ethanol (ethyl alcohol)


Write the equations of chlorination of ethane


Addition reactions and substitution reactions are types of organic reactions.Which type of reaction is shown by?

 Ethene?


From the given list, name the homologue of the homologous series with the general formula CnH2n.


Write the equation for the following lab preparation:

Methanol from iodomethane.


3 mL of ethanol is taken in a test tube and warmed gently in a water bath. A 5% solution of alkaline potassium permanganate is added to the first drop by drop to this solution, then in excess.

  1. How is a 5% solution of KMnO4 prepared?
  2. State the role of alkaline potassium permanganate in this reaction. What happens on adding it in excess?
  3. Write the chemical equation of this reaction.

Generally _______ is called spirit.


Ethanol is soluble in water in all proportions.


Write the uses of ethanol.


How is ethanoic acid prepared from ethanol? Give the chemical equation.


An organic compound ‘A’ is widely used as a preservative and has the molecular formula C2H4O2. This compound reacts with ethanol to form a sweet-smelling compound ‘B’.

Write the chemical equation for its reaction with ethanol to form compound ‘B’.


Ethanol is also known as which of these?


The organic compounds having functional group are known as ______.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Combustion of ethanol


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction: 

Combustion of ethanol. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×