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Question
Ms. Kaur invested ₹ 8,000 in buying ₹ 100 shares of a company paying a 6% dividend at ₹ 80. After a year, she sold these shares at ₹ 75 each and invested the proceeds, including the dividend received during the first year, in buying ₹ 20 shares, paying a 15% dividend at ₹ 27 each. Find the:
- dividend received by her during the first year.
- number of shares purchased by her using the total proceeds.
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Solution
a. Given,
For initial investment,
Investment = ₹ 8,000
Face Value = ₹ 100
Market Value = ₹ 80
Dividend Rate = 6%
By formula,
Number of shares = `"Investment"/"Market value of each share"`
= `8000/80`
= 100
By formula,
Dividend for the first year = No. of shares × Rate of dividend × N.V. of 1 share
= `100 xx 6/100 xx 100`
= ₹ 600
b. Given,
Number of shares sold = 100
Selling price per share = ₹ 75
Proceeds from sale = Number of shares × selling price
= 100 × 75
= ₹ 7500
Total proceeds = Proceeds from sale + Dividend received
= 7500 + 600
= ₹ 8100
Total investment = ₹ 8100
Market value per share = ₹ 27
Number of new shares = `"Investment"/"Market value of each share"`
= `8100/27`
= 300
