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Question
Jay Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 1,00,000 shares of ₹10 each. These shares were issued at par on the following terms:
On application ₹2.50, on allotment ₹2.50, on first call ₹3 and on final call the balance.
Applications were received for 1,35,000 shares. Allotments were made on the following basis:
- To applicants for 25,000 shares - in full;
- To applicants for 60,000 shares - 45,000 shares
- To applicants for 50,000 shares - 30,000 shares
All excess amount paid on application is to be adjusted against amount due on allotment.
The shares were fully called and paid-up except the amount of allotment, first and final call not paid by those who applied for 4,000 shares of the group applying for 50,000 shares.
All the shares on which calls were not paid were forfeited by the Board of Directors. 1,800 forfeited shares were re-issued as fully paid on receipt of ₹9 per share.
Prepare Cash Book and Journal entries to record the above.
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Solution
| Cash Book | |||||
| Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| To Share Application A/c | 3,37,500 | ||||
| To Share Allotment A/c | 1,60,500 | ||||
| To Share First Call A/c | 2,91,000 | ||||
| To Share Final Call A/c | 2,91,000 | ||||
| To Bank A/c (Reissue of forfeited shares) | 16,200 | ||||
| To Balance c/d | 10,02,200 | ||||
| 10,96,200 | 10,96,200 | ||||
| Journal entries In the books of Jay Ltd. |
||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| 1. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 3,37,500 | ||
| To Share Application A/c | 3,37,500 | |||
| (Being application money received on 1,35,000 shares @ ₹2.50) | ||||
| 2. | Share Application A/c ...Dr. | 3,37,500 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 2,50,000 | |||
| To Share Allotment A/c | 87,500 | |||
| (Transfer of application money and excess adjusted to allotment) | ||||
| 3. | Share Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 2,50,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 2,50,000 | |||
| (Allotment money due on 1,00,000 shares @ ₹2.50 each) | ||||
| 4. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 1,60,500 | ||
| Calls in Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 89,500 | |||
| To Share Allotment A/c | 2,50,000 | |||
| (Money received on allotment including adjustments) | ||||
| 5. | Share First Call A/c ...Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (First call money due) | ||||
| 6. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 2,91,000 | ||
| Calls in Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 9,000 | |||
| To Share First Call A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (First call money received; ₹9,000 unpaid) | ||||
| 7. | Share Final Call A/c ...Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Final call money due) | ||||
| 8. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 2,91,000 | ||
| Calls in Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 9,000 | |||
| To Share Final Call A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Final call received except ₹9,000) | ||||
| 9. | Share Capital A/c ...Dr. | 40,000 | ||
| To Calls in Arrears A/c | 18,000 | |||
| To Share Forfeiture A/c | 22,000 | |||
| (Forfeiture of 4,000 shares for non-payment of allotment, first & final call) | ||||
| 10. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 16,200 | ||
| Share Forfeiture A/c ...Dr. | 5,400 | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | 21,600 | |||
| (Re-issue of 1,800 forfeited shares @ ₹9) | ||||
| 11. | Share Forfeiture A/c ...Dr. | 5,700 | ||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | 5,700 | |||
| (Profit on reissue transferred to Capital Reserve) | ||||
