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ΔАВС is a isosceles triangle in which AB = AC and ∠A = 90°. Prove that : BC^2 = 2AC^2. - Mathematics

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Question

ΔАВС is a isosceles triangle in which AB = AC and ∠A = 90°. Prove that : BC2 = 2AC2.

Theorem
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Solution

Given:

ΔABC with AB = AC isosceles and ∠A = 90°.

To Prove:

BC2 = 2AC2.

Proof (Step-wise)]:

1. Because ∠A = 90°, sides AB and AC are the two legs and BC is the hypotenuse of right triangle ΔABC.

2. By the Pythagorean theorem for right triangle ΔABC.

BC2 = AB2 + AC2

3. Given AB = AC.

So, AB2 = AC2.

Substitute into step 2:

BC2 = AC2 + AC2

= 2 × AC2

Therefore, BC2 = 2AC2, as required.

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Chapter 10: Pythagoras Theorem - Exercise 10A [Page 211]

APPEARS IN

Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 10 Pythagoras Theorem
Exercise 10A | Q 20. | Page 211
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