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Question
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in:
Options
HF
MCQ
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Solution
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding occurs within a single molecule. This happens when a molecule contains two functional groups.
HF allows for intermolecular hydrogen bonding but not intramolecular bonding.
In m-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol, the −NO2 and −OH groups are widely apart, preventing intramolecular hydrogen bonding. In o-nitrophenol, the −NO2 and −OH groups on neighbouring carbon atoms generate intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
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Hydrogen Bonding - Types of Hydrogen Bonding
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