Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Interstellar space has an extremely weak magnetic field of the order of 10–12 T. Can such a weak field be of any significant consequence? Explain.
Advertisements
Solution
An extremely weak magnetic field can bend charged particles moving in a circle. This may not be noticeable for a large radius path. With reference to the gigantic interstellar space, the deflection can affect the passage of charged particles.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Name three elements of the earth's magnetic field which help in defining earth's magnetic field completely.
The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B and angle of dip is 60°. What is the value of vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at equator?
Where on the surface of Earth is the angle of dip zero?
Can the earth's magnetic field be vertical at a place? What will happen to a freely suspended magnet at such a place? What is the value of dip here?
Can the dip at a place be (a) zero (b) 90°?
A charge particle after being accelerated through a potential difference ‘V’ enters in a uniform magnetic field and moves in a circle of radius r. If V is doubled, the radius of the circle will become ______.
Answer the following question in detail.
How does the magnetic declination vary with latitude? Where is it minimum?
Answer the following question in detail.
Define the Angle of Dip.
Solve the following problem.
A magnet makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal in a plane making an angle of 30° with the magnetic meridian. Find the true value of the dip angle at the place.
The charged currents in the outer conducting regions of the earth’s core are thought to be responsible for earth’s magnetism. What might be the ‘battery’ (i.e., the source of energy) to sustain these currents?
A short bar magnet of magnetic moment 5.25 × 10−2 J T−1 is placed with its axis perpendicular to the earth’s field direction. At what distance from the centre of the magnet, the resultant field is inclined at 45° with earth’s field on (a) its normal bisector and (b) its axis. Magnitude of the earth’s field at the place is given to be 0.42 G. Ignore the length of the magnet in comparison to the distances involved.
A telephone cable at a place has four long straight horizontal wires carrying a current of 1.0 A in the same direction east to west. The earth’s magnetic field at the place is 0.39 G, and the angle of dip is 35°. The magnetic declination is nearly zero. What are the resultant magnetic fields at points 4.0 cm below the cable?
Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s magnetic field?
The angle of dip at a certain place where the horizontal and vertical components of the earth’s magnetic field are equal is ______.
If the change in value of g at height h above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth d below the surface of the earth, when both d and h are much smaller than the radius of the Earth, then which one of the following is true?
A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. The mass of the satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth. Then,
The vertical component of earth's magnetic field is zero at a place where angle of dip is
Let the magnetic field on earth be modelled by that of a point magnetic dipole at the centre of earth. The angle of dip at a point on the geographical equator ______.
- is always zero.
- can be zero at specific points.
- can be positive or negative.
- is bounded.
