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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Integrate the following with respect to x: 9xe3x - Mathematics

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Question

Integrate the following with respect to x:

9xe3x

Sum
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Solution

`int 9x"e"^(3x)  "d"x = 9 int x"e"^(3x)  "d"x`

`int "u"  "dv" = "uv" - "u'v"_1 + "u''v"_2 - "u""'''""v"_3 + "u""''""v"_4 -`   ...........(1)

u = x

u' = 1

u = 0

dv = `"e"^(3x) * "d"x` 

v = `int "e"^(3x) * "d"x`

= `("e"^(3x))/3`

v1 = `int "v"  "d"x`

= `int ("e"^(3x))/3 * "d"x`

= `1/3 xx 1/3  "e"^(3x)` 

v2 = `int "v"_1  "d"x`

= `int 1/3^2  "e"^(3x) * "d"x`

= `1/3^2 xx 1/3  "e"^(3x)`

`9int x  "e"^(3x)  "d"x = 9[x ("e"^(3x))/3 - 1 xx 1/3^2  "e"^(3x) + 0 xx 1/3^2  "e"^(3x)]`

`9int x  "e"^(3x)  "d"x = 9[x/3  "e"^(3x) - 1/3^2  "e"^(3x)]`

`9int x  "e"^(3x)  "d"x = (3x - 1) "e"^(3x) + "c"`

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Chapter 11: Integral Calculus - Exercise 11.7 [Page 210]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 11 Integral Calculus
Exercise 11.7 | Q 1. (i) | Page 210
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