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int_0^1 (x^4 - 1)/(x^2 + 1) dx is equal to ______. - Mathematics

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Question

`int_0^1 (x^4 - 1)/(x^2 + 1)` dx is equal to ______.

Options

  • `2/3`

  • `1/3`

  • `(-2)/3`

  • 0

MCQ
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Solution

`int_0^1 (x^4 - 1)/(x^2 + 1)` dx is equal to `underlinebb((-2)/3)`.

Explanation:

`I = int_0^1 (x^4 - 1)/(x^2 + 1) dx`

⇒ `I = int_0^1 ((x^2)^2 - (1)^2)/(x^2 + 1) dx`

⇒ `I = int_0^1 ((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 1))/((x^2 + 1)) dx`

⇒ `I = int_0^1 (x^2 - 1) dx`

⇒ `I = [x^3/3 - x]_0^1`

= `1/3 - 1`

= `(-2)/3`

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